Winning Bizness Desk

Mumbai.Consumers may soon stop seeing plastic pouches for gutkha, tobacco and pan masala as India moves towards greener packaging. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has proposed replacing plastic packaging with eco-friendly materials such as paper, paperboard and cellulose. The move is part of a wider push to cut plastic waste and make food packaging safer for both people and the environment.

Draft rules seek complete shift to eco materials

FSSAI has issued a draft notification to amend the Food Safety and Standards (Packaging) Regulations, 2018. The proposal comes under the upcoming Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2026. Stakeholders have been given 30 days to submit suggestions and objections. After this consultation period, the rules will be reviewed and finalised for implementation across the country.

Total ban on plastic and vinyl packaging forms

Under the proposal, no form of plastic will be allowed in packaging for gutkha, pan masala or tobacco products. This includes materials containing chemical compounds such as vinyl acetate-maleic acid-vinyl chloride copolymer. The aim is to ensure that harmful substances do not come into contact with consumable products.

Key highlights of proposed packaging changes

• Complete removal of plastic and vinyl materials
• Ban on specific chemical-based packaging compounds
• Mandatory shift to natural and eco-friendly materials
• Industry-wide compliance expected after final notification

Paper and cellulose pouches suggested as alternatives

The regulator has advised companies to switch to paper, paperboard and cellulose-based packaging. According to FSSAI, these materials are safe for food products and easier for companies to adopt. The transition is also expected to reduce environmental damage caused by single-use plastics.

Manufacturers allowed flexibility with container options

• Use of tin containers will remain permitted
• Glass packaging will continue as a valid option
• Companies can choose alternatives based on business needs
• All options must follow regulatory standards

Officials from the Health Ministry said manufacturers already using tin or glass containers can continue without disruption. The new rules aim to balance environmental concerns with industry flexibility, ensuring a smoother transition while keeping public health and sustainability at the centre of policy.